The unsafe emptying and indiscriminate disposal on open grounds and water systems, contributes to disease burden and pollution of water bodies. These solids may get collected in the system with time, leading to poor performance and overflows from septic tank and pit latrines. Sewerage networks serve parts of our large cities but are yet to reach smaller towns, hence, faecal sludge i.e., a mixture of human excreta, water and solid wastes (such as toilet paper and menstrual hygiene materials) gets collected in onsite sanitation systems. What is the final stage of faecal sludge management? What is co-treatment of faecal sludge/septage and sewage? What care should be taken for conveyance of faecal sludge to the disposal site? What are the common processes and treatment technologies used at faecal sludge treatment plants? What do you mean by faecal sludge treatment (FST)? Is it different from decentralised waste water treatment (DWWTs)? What are the broad options for faecal sludge and septage treatment/disposal? What does Goal 6 of Sustainable Development Goals recommend about FSSM? What are the steps needed to prevent manual scavenging in FSSM? What are the objectives of faecal sludge and septage treatment?ĭoes India have a faecal sludge and septage management policy? Why is faecal sludge and septage management important? What considerations need to be kept in mind while designing septic tanks and sanitary toilets? What is the difference between sewage, faecal sludge and septage? What is the difference between greywater and blackwater? What is faecal sludge and septage management? Please click on a topic to view more detailed information. This primer provides the basics related to most aspects of faecal sludge and septage management.
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